Even before the pandemic gained a foothold, European courts felt the impact of COVID. Litigation over insurance, safety precautions, employment, and business interruption was rampant. Such litigation is only expected to grow—even after COVID is under control.
An LFJ Conversation with Michael Kelley, Partner, Parker Poe
Even before the pandemic gained a foothold, European courts felt the impact of COVID. Litigation over insurance, safety precautions, employment, and business interruption was rampant. Such litigation is only expected to grow—even after COVID is under control.
Law.com International explains that disputes in France, Netherlands, and Germany all bear close examination. In France, for example, businesses were besieged by lawsuits almost immediately. Amazon, Airbus, and multiple companies that stayed open during lockdown were accused of not properly protecting employees’ safety. In France, employers are under more pressure to treat employees fairly. Parisian employment partner Emmanuelle Rivez-Domont explains that at the end of the day, it’s simply not feasible to keep everyone happy. But employers should still be held to the highest standards.
Shockingly, many parties in France decided to remove COVID-related effects from the legal definition of force majeure. This is a heavy blow to those impacted, who were counting on their insurers to make good.
In the Netherlands, everyone from insurers to event organizers are taking steps to test the waters. One hospitality industry group sought to vacate or relax social distancing in restaurants and bars. A judge denied the request, affirming that the government is allowed to make even drastic choices in the public’s best interests.
Insurance had been a straight-forward matter in the Netherlands until COVID. Now cases are plentiful, leading to four insurers losing a claim over cancellation payouts due to COVID. As in the rest of the world, insurers may need to brace for impact as claimants use legal means to seek what they’re owed.
In Germany, a “klagewelle” or ‘litigation wave’ is on the horizon. Germany’s lockdowns included bars and restaurants, hotels, clubs, and theaters—all of which led to industry-wide losses in the tens of billions. It’s only now that these businesses are learning that their insurance doesn’t cover loss of business due to a pandemic.
